PDF of 400 Most Important previous year vocabulary asked in SSC CGL CHSL CPO exams ; SSC previous year vocabulary pdf ; SSC previous year synonym, antonym pdf
🔷 400 Most important previous years' vocabulary/vocab asked in SSC exams ( with both Hindi and English meaning) pdf download .
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⚫Adamant (adj.)
Meaning of adamant - hard, inflexible
कठोर, अटल, अडिग
Synonyms of adamant - unshakeable, immovable
Antonyms of adamant - unsure, undetermined
🔹Use adamant in a sentence
Example- Though Neetu was adamant in the beginning she came round in the end.
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⚫Allay (v.)
Meaning of allay - calm, pacify
शांत करना, तीव्रता कम करना
Synonyms of allay - reduce, diminish
Antonyms of allay - increase, intensify
🔹Use allay in a sentence
Example- The mother allayed the fears of the child.
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Meaning of assuage - ease, lessen
शांत करना, कम करना
Synonyms of assuage - relieve, soothe
Antonyms of assuage - aggravate
🔹Use assuage in a sentence
Example- Rohit's friends assuaged his apprehension of injustice at the hands of the Principal.
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⚫ Alleviate (v)
Meaning- relieve, assuage
कम करना
Alleviate synonyms - reduce, ease
Alleviate antonyms - aggravate
🔹Use alleviate in a sentence
Example- Some people believe that saints are born to alleviate the pain and misery of mankind.
⚫Acrimonious (adj)
Meaning- stinging, caustic
कटु
Acrimonious synonyms - bitter, sarcastic
Acrimonious antonyms - smooth, pleasant
🔹Use acrimonious in a sentence
Example- There were acrimonious arguments between the two brothers Causing loss of prestige to the family.
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⚫Atone (v)
Meaning- make amends
पछताना, क्षतिपूर्ति करना
Atone synonyms - absolve, recompense, redeem
Atone antonyms - disagree, spoil
🔹Use Atone in a sentence
Example - You must atone for the injustice you have done to innocent people.
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⚫Abjure (v)
Meaning- give up
छोड़ देना, अस्वीकार करना
Abjure synonyms - renounce, relinquish, abandon
Abjure antonyms - assert, vindicate, demand
🔹Use Abjure in a sentence
Example- You must abjure the pursuit of sinful acts.
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⚫Adjure (v)
Meaning- to request, to issue a formal command
अनुरोध करना, शपथ दिलाकर कोई बात पूछना
Adjure synonyms - beseech, charge, entreat
Adjure antonyms - answer
🔹Use Adjure in a sentence
Example- She adjured her officers to grant her leave for a day or so.
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⚫Appraise (v)
Meaning- estimate value of
मूल्यांकन करना
Appraise synonyms - evaluate, judge, consider
Appraise antonyms - ignore, neglect
🔹Use Appraise in a sentence
Example- It is always difficult to appraise the efforts in true spirit if the results are not favorable.
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⚫Affluence (n)
Meaning- abundance, wealth
अमीर, समृद्धि
Affluence synonyms - prosperity, luxury, plenty
Affluence antonyms - poverty
🔹Use Affluence in a sentence
Example- Affluence in his life made him forget the value of character.
⚫Absolve (v)
Meaning- pardon, exonerate
बरी करना, दोषमुक्त करना
Absolve synonyms - exonerate, discharge , acquit
Absolve antonyms - blame, condemn, punish
🔹Use Absolve in a sentence
Example- At last Rahul was absolved from the charge of misconduct to his officers.
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⚫Abscond (v)
Meaning- hide, run secretly
फरार होना
Abscond synonyms - run away, escape, decamp
Abscond antonyms - arrive, appear, continue
🔹Use Abscond in a sentence
Example- Since Deepak committed murder he has been absconding.
⚫Affray (n)
Meaning- public brawl
दंगा
Affray synonyms - fight, battle, confrontation
Affray antonyms - calm, peace, surrender
🔹Use Affray in a sentence
Example- The timely action of the police averted serious mishap of the affray between the two communities.
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⚫Annihilate (v)
Meaning- destroy
सत्यानाश करना, मिटा देना
Annihilate synonyms - wipe out, eliminate, eradicate
Annihilate antonyms - create, build , establish
🔹Use Annihilate in a sentence
Example- The use of nuclear weapons is likely to annihilate humanity.
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⚫Appease (v)
Meaning- pacify, soothe
शांत करना
Appease synonyms - calm, assuage, mitigate
Appease antonyms - aggravate, agitate, incite
🔹Use Appease in a sentence
Example- Every political party tries to appease the minorities to create its own vote bank.
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⚫Apprise (v)
Meaning- inform
सूचित करना
Apprise synonyms - advise, notify, enlighten
Apprise antonyms - conceal, secret, hide
🔹Use Apprise in a sentence
Example- The Minister was apprised of the dangerous situation.
⚫Arduous (adj)
Meaning- hard, strenuous
कठिन, दुष्कर
Arduous synonyms - burdensome, exhausting, laborious
Arduous antonyms - easy, effortless, trivial
🔹Use Arduous in a sentence
Example- A journey to Vaishno Devi is very arduous.
⚫Apprehend (v)
Meaning- arrest, fear
गिरफ्तार करना
Apprehend synonyms - seize, capture, grab
Apprehend antonyms - free, release, liberate
🔹Use Apprehend in a sentence
Example- Everybody apprehends trouble in the city on account of the abduction of an industrialist.
⚫Ameliorate (v)
Meaning- improve
सुधारना
Ameliorate synonyms - alleviate, mitigate, amend
Ameliorate antonyms - aggravate, harm, hurt
🔹Use Ameliorate in a sentence
Example- Unless we ameliorate the condition of the working class, we cannot expect the prosperity of the country.
⚫Adulation (n)
Meaning- praise, flattery
चापलूसी, खुशामद
Adulation synonyms - applause, commendation, blandishment
Adulation antonyms - abuse, criticism
🔹Use Adulation in a sentence
Example- False adulation of the leaders by their followers is a common practice these days.
⚫Animosity (n)
Meaning- active enmity
दुश्मनी की भावना, बैर
Animosity synonyms - antipathy, bad blood, bitterness
Animosity antonyms - goodwill , kindness, friendliness
🔹Use Animosity in a sentence
Example- Animosity between the two leaders has embittered the relations between the two communities.
⚫Audacity (n)
Meaning- boldness
गुस्ताख़ी
Audacity synonyms - bravery, courage, guts
Audacity antonyms - cowardice, timidity,
🔹Use Audacity in a sentence
Example- Ramesh is feared of his audacity and unyielding attitude.
⚫Ancillary (adj)
Meaning- accessory
सहायक
Ancillary synonyms - additional, accompanying, promotive
Ancillary antonyms - redundant, irrelevant, inappropriate
🔹Use Ancillary in a sentence
Example- Sudhir is serving in the ancillary unit of a multinational company.
⚫Acumen (n)
Meaning- mental keenness
कुशाग्र बुद्धि
Acumen synonyms - sharpness , awareness, cleverness
Acumen antonyms - stupidity, insensitivity
🔹Use Acumen in a sentence
Example- The Jews are known for their business acumen.
⚫Beguile (v)
Meaning- delude, cheat
बेवकूफ बनाना, जी बहलाना
Beguile synonyms - mislead, deceive , seduce
Beguile antonyms - be honest , repel, unappealing
🔹Use beguile in a sentence
Example- Don't be beguiled by the pleasant manners of hypocrites.
⚫Behove (v)
Meaning- suited to befit, become
उपयुक्त होना
Behove synonyms - suit , be required of, be expected of
Behove antonyms - oppose, refuse, disagree
🔹Use behove in a sentence
Example- It does not behove our political leaders to berate one another for failure in the field of economy.
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⚫Banal (adj)
Meaning- commonplace, trite
साधारण
Banal synonyms - hackneyed, platitudinous, ordinary
Banal antonyms - original, sharp , uncommon
🔹Use banal in a sentence
Example- The stories of Ruskin Bond are not banal because he writes about uncommon subjects.
⚫Brazen (adj)
Meaning- insolent, impudent, impertinent
निर्लज, बेशर्म
Brazen synonyms - unabashed, flip, barefaced
Brazen antonyms - shy, timid , shamed
🔹Use brazen in a sentence
Example- Her brazen behaviour at the party offended her poor relations.
⚫Blatant (adj)
Blatant Meaning- openly, shameless
निर्लज
Blatant synonyms - unconcealed, transparent, flagrant
Blatant antonyms - inconspicuous, subtle
🔹Use blatant in a sentence
Example- His behaviour was condemned as blatant when he blamed his father for his own misdeeds.
⚫Banter (n)
Meaning- to ridicule, to tease
उपहास, हँसी मज़ाक
Banter synonyms - taunt, jeer, joke
Banter antonyms - be serious, flatter, praise
🔹Use bantering in a sentence
Example- Even his bantering was considered offensive.
⚫Broach (v)
Meaning- open up discussion
चर्चा करना बात उठाना
Broach synonyms - bring up, introduce , raise subject
Broach antonyms - take back, deny, close up
🔹Use broach in a sentence
Example- The parents of the boy did not even broach the issue of marriage with Shikha.
⚫Bereft (adj)
Meaning- deprived of, lacking
प्यार में दुखी
Bereft synonyms - beggared, deprived , destitute
Bereft antonyms - full, happy,
🔹Use bereft in a sentence
Example- Bereft of wealth and honour, he died miserable death.
⚫Benediction (n)
Meaning- blessing, boon
आशीर्वाद, मंगलकामना
Benediction synonyms - invocation , benison, grace
Benediction antonyms - criticism, affliction, irritant
🔹Use benediction in a sentence
Example- The benediction of the elders should always be valued more than anything else.
⚫Bonanza (n)
Meaning- windfall, sudden gain
अप्रत्याशित लाभ
Bonanza synonyms - cash cow, gold mine, treasure trove
Bonanza antonyms - smatter, dearth , scarcity
🔹Use bonanza in a sentence
Example- The legacy left by his uncle proved bonanza for him and his family.
⚫Belittle (v)
Meaning- disparage, underestimate
छोटा समझना
Belittle synonyms - deprecate, downgrade, minimize
Belittle antonyms - praise, magnify
🔹Use belittle in a sentence
Example- Our adversaries always try to belittle our success.
⚫ Bellicose (adj)
Meaning- warlike, militant, belligerent
लड़ाकू
Bellicose synonyms - aggressive, hostile, threatening
Bellicose antonyms - peaceable
🔹Use bellicose in a sentence
Example- India most adopt bellicose approach with regard to her security problems.
⚫Bereavement (n)
Meaning- death of near and dear one
शोक, ग़मी
Bereavement synonyms - sorrow, distress, misfortune
Bereavement antonyms - comfort, health , happiness
🔹Use bereavement in a sentence
Example- On account of bereavement in the family, he did not attend office for days together.
⚫Berate (v)
Meaning- scold strongly
डाँटा, फटकारना
Berate synonyms - chide, rebuke, reprimand
Berate antonyms - complement, flatter, praise
🔹Use berate in a sentence
Example- The father berated his son for being negligent in his study.
⚫Betroth (v)
Meaning- engaged to marry
सगाई होना
Betroth synonyms - espouse, vow, contract
Betroth antonyms - Break off, divorce, separate
🔹Use betroth in a sentence
Example- Sheela was betrothed to her fiance last month.
⚫Bestow (v)
Meaning- confer, give
प्रदान करना
Bestow synonyms - donate, grant, entrust
Bestow antonyms - refuse, deny, deprive
🔹Use bestow in a sentence
Example- Nature has bestowed many gifts on man.
⚫Besmirch (v)
Meaning- defile
कीचड़ उछालना
Besmirch synonyms - dishonor, smear, smudge
Besmirch antonyms - honor, upgrade, praise
🔹Use besmirch in a sentence
Example- The opposition always tries to besmirch the reputation of the ruling party.
⚫Berserk (adj)
Meaning- frenzied, amuck, amok
बहुत उत्तेजित या क्रोधित, पागल
Berserk synonyms - crazy, insane, violent
Berserk antonyms - calmly, mildly, placidly
🔹Use berserk in a sentence
Example- The police went berserk and began to lathicharge the crowd demonstrating peacefully.
⚫Breach (n)
Meaning- breaking of contract/duty, peace, rift
दरार, भंग
Breach synonyms - Break , chip, discontinuity
Breach antonyms - agreement, closing, juncture
🔹Use breach in a sentence
Example- Anti-social elements were rounded up for fear of breach of peace.
⚫Capricious (adj)
Meaning- fickle, unstable, faithless
मनमौजी, सनकी
Capricious Synonyms - inconstant, variable, volatile
Capricious Antonyms - stable, consistent
🔹Use Capricious in a sentence
Example- Capricious person change their mind frequently without any reason.
⚫Clement (adj)
Meaning- lenient, kind
दयाशीलता, राजदया
Clement Synonyms - lenient, gentle, kind
⚫Chaste (adj)
Meaning- pure, virtuous
पवित्रता, शालीन
Chaste Synonyms - celibate, platonic, moral
Chaste Antonyms - corrupt, unchaste, dirty
🔹Use Chaste in a sentence
Example- Radhika is known for her chaste character.
⚫Cogent (adj)
Meaning- convincing, forceful
प्रभावशाली
Cogent Synonyms - compelling, weighty, persuasive
Cogent Antonyms - ineffective, invalid, unimportant
🔹Use Cogent in a sentence
Example- Shyam could not offer any cogent reasons for his absence.
⚫Collusion (n)
Meaning- conspiracy, nexus
साठगांठ, मिलीभगत
Collusion Synonyms - scam, deceit, plot
Collusion Antonyms - honesty
🔹Use Collusion in a sentence
Example- The local M.P. was found in collusion with the smugglers operating in the town.
⚫Condone (v)
Meaning- overlook, forgive
माफ़ करना, ध्यान न देना
Condone Synonyms - ignore, pardon, excuse
Condone Antonyms - deny, attend, forbid
🔹Use Condone in a sentence
Example- Rahul's fault is too serious to be condoned.
⚫Corroborate (v)
Meaning- confirm
पुष्टि करना
Corroborate Synonyms - justify, authenticate, verify
Corroborate Antonyms - disprove, deny, contradict
🔹Use Corroborate in a sentence
Example- I am speaking the truth and my father is sure to corroborate my statement.
⚫Construe(v)
Meaning- interpret
आशय बतलाना, अर्थ लगाना,
Construe Synonyms - translate, analyze, define
Construe Antonyms - confuse, obscure, cloud
🔹Use Construe in a sentence
Example- It is difficult to construe the working of laws of Nature.
⚫Commensurate (adj)
Meaning- equal in proportion
आनुपातिक, बराबर करना
Commensurate Synonyms - consistent, sufficient, appropriate
Commensurate Antonyms - unsuitable, inadequate, inappropriate
🔹Use Commensurate in a sentence
Example- The income of Indian farmer is hardly commensurate with the labour he has to do.
⚫Commodious (adj)
Meaning- spacious, comfortable
विशाल
Commodious Synonyms - convenient, capacious, wide
Commodious Antonyms - uncomfortable, inconvenient, confined
🔹Use Commodious in a sentence
Example- Rohan has built a commodious house because his sister is likely to live with him.
⚫Capitulate (v)
Meaning- surrender
आत्मसमर्पण करना, झुकना
Capitulate Synonyms - cave in, concede, bow
Capitulate Antonyms - fight, defend, conquer
🔹Use Capitulate in a sentence
Example- After long encounter the militants had to capitulate.
⚫Callow (n)
Meaning- inexperienced
अनुभवहीन
Callow Synonyms - naive, inexperienced, immature, young
Callow Antonyms - experienced, well-versed, multi-skilled, good
🔹Use Callow in a sentence
Example- Though Ramu is a callow now, he will gain experience by and by.
⚫Chagrin (n)
Meaning- Annoyance, disappointment
क्लेश, संताप, तीव्र निराशा
Chagrin Synonyms - shame, embarrass, humiliate, mortify
Chagrin Antonyms - delight, pleasure, satisfaction, gladness
🔹Use Chagrin in a sentence
Example- The defeat of our team filled us with chagrin.
⚫Censure (n)
Meaning- blame, criticise
निन्दा, अवक्षेप
Censure Synonyms - rebuke, reprimand, criticism, condemn
Censure Antonyms - praise, approval, compliment , permit
🔹Use Censure in a sentence
Example- Censure motion in the Parliament could not be tabled for want of quorum.
⚫Calibre (n)
Meaning- capacity, talent
क्षमता, मानसिक शक्ति
Calibre Synonyms - quality, essence, tendency, gauge
Calibre Antonyms - triviality, defectiveness, eminence, superiority
🔹Use Calibre in a sentence
Example- His calibre for doing work in a meticulous manner is always appreciated.
⚫Cede (v)
Meaning- transfer title (land)
हथियार डाल देना, सौंप देना
Cede Synonyms - yield, surrender, abandon, give up
Cede Antonyms - defend, fight withhold, retain
🔹Use Cede in a sentence
Example- India should never cede an inch of land to any foreign country.
⚫Clandestine (adj)
Meaning- secret
गुप्त, छिपा हुआ
Clandestine Synonyms - covert, surreptitious, hidden, undercover
Clandestine Antonyms - public, manifest, open, obvious
🔹Use Clandestine in a sentence
Example- Clandestine activities of the smugglers are well-known to the police.
⚫Covert (adj)
Meaning- hidden, implied
गुप्त
Covert Synonyms - secret, concealed, clandestine, private,
Covert Antonyms - public, visible, barefaced
🔹Use Covert in a sentence
Example- The covert warning Sahil gave to me opened my eyes to the reality of the situation.
⚫Chastise (v)
Meaning- punish
दण्ड देना
Chastise Synonyms - scold, correct, chide, rebuke
Chastise Antonyms - pardon, excuse, praise, encourage
🔹Use Chastise in a sentence
Example- Shila was chastised for her unruly behavior in the presence of the guests.
⚫Countermand (v)
Meaning- cancel, revoke
रद्द करना
Countermand Synonyms - repeal, rescind, reverse, overturn
Countermand Antonyms - allow, command, permit
🔹Use Countermand in a sentence
Example- The Election Commission has countermanded the election of the M.L.A. for over spending in elections.
⚫Condign (adj)
Meaning- adequate, rigorous
Condign Synonyms - appropriate, fitting , proper, deserved
Condign Antonyms - undeserved , inapposite, unmerited
🔹Use Condign in a sentence
Example- No punishment, whatsoever is condign for a rapist.
⚫Chary (adj)
Meaning- cautious, watchful, wary
सावधान
Chary Synonyms - careful , shy, prudent , frugal
Chary Antonyms - Careless, desirous, incautious,
🔹Use Chary in a sentence
Example- We should be always chary of the strangers.
⚫Coerce (v)
Meaning- force, repress
मजबूर करना, जबरदस्ती करना
Coerce Synonyms - compel, oblige, push, pressure
Coerce Antonyms - allow , permit, agree
🔹Use Coerce in a sentence
Example- Renu was coerced by her husband into bringing money from her parents.
⚫Confound (v)
Meaning- confuse
गलत साबित करना, हक्का-बक्का करना
Confound Synonyms - puzzle, perplex, nonplus, mix up
Confound Antonyms - clarify, explain, interpret
🔹Use Confound in a sentence
Example- On seeing the ghastly sight of murder, everyone was confounded.
⚫Castigate (v)
Meaning- punish
फ़टकारना
Castigate Synonyms - chastise, reprimand, scold, rebuke
Castigate Antonyms - praise, loud, compliment
🔹Use castigate in a sentence
Example- The thief was castigated by the police.
⚫Daunt (v)
Meaning- intimidate
धमकाना, उत्साहहीन करना
Daunt Synonyms - discourage, scare, dishearten, terrify
Daunt Antonyms - encourage, embolden , stimulate
🔹Use daunt in a sentence
Example- One should never be daunted by difficulties in life.
⚫Decry (v)
Meaning- disparage
निन्दा
Decry Synonyms - depreciate, belittle, condemn, denounce
Decry Antonyms - applaud, exalt, praise
🔹Use decry in a sentence
Example- you can't gain anything by decrying the success of your rivals.
⚫Deference (n)
Meaning- regards for another's wish.
सम्मान
Deference Synonyms - veneration, homage, honor, respect
Deference Antonyms - disregard, contempt, defiance
🔹Use deference in a sentence
Example- We are advised to act in deference to the wishes of our parents.
⚫Dubious (adj)
Meaning- not certain, doubtful, suspicious
संदिग्ध, संदेहास्पद
Dubious Synonyms - questionable, suspicious, shady, suspect
Dubious Antonyms - certain , sure, clear
🔹Use dubious in a sentence
Example- Sohan is dubious about the scheme made by his friends.
⚫Deleterious (adj)
Meaning- harmful
हानिकारक
Deleterious Synonyms - injurious, detrimental, damaging, destructive
Deleterious Antonyms - beneficial, advantageous, helpful
🔹Use deleterious in a sentence
Example- We should always beware of the deleterious effect of overeating.
⚫Deterrent (n)
Meaning- discouraging
डराकर रोकने वाला, निवारक
Deterrent Synonyms - hindrance, obstacle, obstruction, dissuading
Deterrent Antonyms - encouragement, help, stimulus
🔹Use deterrent in a sentence
Example- India must possess nuclear weapons so that they may act as deterrent for her hostile neighbours.
⚫Disdain (v)
Meaning- treat with scorn
अवहेलना करना, नफरत
Disdain Synonyms - contempt, despise, reject , disregard
Disdain Antonyms - respect, praise, admiration
🔹Use disdain in a sentence
Example- Shyam always disdains what he considers dishonest.
⚫Dire (adj)
Meaning- disastrous
भीषण, बेकार
Dire Synonyms - dreadful, awful, severe, terrible
Dire Antonyms - fortunate, lucky, propitious
🔹Use dire in a sentence
Example- In the interest of National Security, we must not be intimidated by the dire consequences of economic sanctions.
⚫Dissipate (v)
Meaning- squander, waste
अपव्यय करना, उड़ा देना
Dissipate Synonyms - disperse, dispel, consume, scatter
Dissipate Antonyms - gather, hoard, collect
🔹Use dissipate in a sentence
Example- India cannot afford to dissipate the forest resources.
⚫Devout (adj)
Meaning- religious, pious
धार्मिक, पवित्र
Devout Synonyms - devoted , godly, holy, faithful
Devout Antonyms - hypocritical, irreligious, sinful
🔹Use devout in a sentence
Example- My mother is devout and God fearing.
⚫Divulge (v)
Meaning- reveal, unravel
प्रकट करना, खोल देना
Divulge Synonyms - disclose, expose, publish, uncover
Divulge Antonyms - conceal, hide, cover
🔹Use divulge in a sentence
Example- Ramesh tried to gain my favour by divulging the secrets of my friends.
⚫Defunct (adj)
Meaning- dead, no longer in use
निष्क्रिय
Defunct Synonyms - deceased, extinct, departed, expired
Defunct Antonyms - existing, alive, operating
🔹Use defunct in a sentence
Example- On account of heavy loss, the factory of Mr. Shukla is almost defunct.
⚫Debauch (v)
Meaning- corrupt
भ्रष्ट करना, दूषित करना
Debauch Synonyms - deprave, debase, vitiate, brutalize
Debauch Antonyms - purify, improve, upgrade
🔹Use debauch in a sentence
Example- Some of the TV channels have debauched the morals and manners of the youth of our country.
⚫Debacle (n)
Meaning- downfall
सर्वनाश, विध्वंस
Debacle Synonyms - disaster, fiasco, failure, catastrophe
Debacle Antonyms - triumph, success , achievement
🔹Use debacle in a sentence
Example- The poor batting performance resulted in the debacle of our team.
- A successful teacher is not expected to be diffident.
⚫Desecrate (v)
Meaning- violate, sanctity
भ्रष्ट करना, अपवित्र करना
Desecrate synonyms - profane, defile, violate, debase
Desecrate antonyms - bless,dedicate,honor,consecrate
🔹Use desecrate in a sentence
Example- The rioters desecrated the religious places.
⚫Demur (v)
Meaning- delay, hesitate
ऐतराज करना, आपत्ति करना
Demur synonyms - object, protest, disagree, scruple
Demur antonyms - agree,accept, acquiesce
🔹Use demur in a sentence
Example- A practical man would never demur to avail himself of every chance.
⚫Demure (adj)
Meaning- shy, quiet
शांत, सौम्य
Demure synonyms - shy,humble, timid,coy
Demure antonyms - sassy,confident, bold,proud
🔹Use demure in a sentence
Example- Sunaina is both demure and introvert.
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The post contains PDF of 400 Most important previous year vocabulary asked in SSC exams ( with both Hindi and English meaning).
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⚫Adamant (adj.)
Meaning of adamant - hard, inflexible
कठोर, अटल, अडिग
Synonyms of adamant - unshakeable, immovable
Antonyms of adamant - unsure, undetermined
🔹Use adamant in a sentence
Example- Though Neetu was adamant in the beginning she came round in the end.
💯Click here for the complete list of SYNONYMS asked in SSC CPO 2019
⚫Allay (v.)
Meaning of allay - calm, pacify
शांत करना, तीव्रता कम करना
Synonyms of allay - reduce, diminish
Antonyms of allay - increase, intensify
🔹Use allay in a sentence
💯Click here for the complete list of ANTONYMS asked in SSC CPO 2019
⚫Assuage (v)
Meaning of assuage - ease, lessen
शांत करना, कम करना
Synonyms of assuage - relieve, soothe
Antonyms of assuage - aggravate
🔹Use assuage in a sentence
Example- Rohit's friends assuaged his apprehension of injustice at the hands of the Principal.
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⚫ Alleviate (v)
Meaning- relieve, assuage
कम करना
Alleviate synonyms - reduce, ease
Alleviate antonyms - aggravate
🔹Use alleviate in a sentence
Example- Some people believe that saints are born to alleviate the pain and misery of mankind.
Meaning- stinging, caustic
कटु
Acrimonious synonyms - bitter, sarcastic
Acrimonious antonyms - smooth, pleasant
🔹Use acrimonious in a sentence
Example- There were acrimonious arguments between the two brothers Causing loss of prestige to the family.
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⚫Atone (v)
Meaning- make amends
पछताना, क्षतिपूर्ति करना
Atone synonyms - absolve, recompense, redeem
Atone antonyms - disagree, spoil
🔹Use Atone in a sentence
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⚫Abjure (v)
Meaning- give up
छोड़ देना, अस्वीकार करना
Abjure synonyms - renounce, relinquish, abandon
Abjure antonyms - assert, vindicate, demand
🔹Use Abjure in a sentence
Example- You must abjure the pursuit of sinful acts.
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⚫Adjure (v)
Meaning- to request, to issue a formal command
अनुरोध करना, शपथ दिलाकर कोई बात पूछना
Adjure synonyms - beseech, charge, entreat
Adjure antonyms - answer
🔹Use Adjure in a sentence
Example- She adjured her officers to grant her leave for a day or so.
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⚫Appraise (v)
Meaning- estimate value of
मूल्यांकन करना
Appraise synonyms - evaluate, judge, consider
Appraise antonyms - ignore, neglect
🔹Use Appraise in a sentence
Example- It is always difficult to appraise the efforts in true spirit if the results are not favorable.
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⚫Affluence (n)
Meaning- abundance, wealth
अमीर, समृद्धि
Affluence synonyms - prosperity, luxury, plenty
Affluence antonyms - poverty
🔹Use Affluence in a sentence
Example- Affluence in his life made him forget the value of character.
⚫Absolve (v)
Meaning- pardon, exonerate
बरी करना, दोषमुक्त करना
Absolve synonyms - exonerate, discharge , acquit
Absolve antonyms - blame, condemn, punish
🔹Use Absolve in a sentence
Example- At last Rahul was absolved from the charge of misconduct to his officers.
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⚫Abscond (v)
Meaning- hide, run secretly
फरार होना
Abscond synonyms - run away, escape, decamp
Abscond antonyms - arrive, appear, continue
🔹Use Abscond in a sentence
Example- Since Deepak committed murder he has been absconding.
⚫Affray (n)
Meaning- public brawl
दंगा
Affray synonyms - fight, battle, confrontation
Affray antonyms - calm, peace, surrender
🔹Use Affray in a sentence
Example- The timely action of the police averted serious mishap of the affray between the two communities.
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⚫Annihilate (v)
Meaning- destroy
सत्यानाश करना, मिटा देना
Annihilate synonyms - wipe out, eliminate, eradicate
Annihilate antonyms - create, build , establish
🔹Use Annihilate in a sentence
Example- The use of nuclear weapons is likely to annihilate humanity.
💯Click here for the compilation of Active-Passive Voice Questions asked in SSC Exams 2018-2019 (Based on TCS pattern)
⚫Appease (v)
Meaning- pacify, soothe
शांत करना
Appease synonyms - calm, assuage, mitigate
Appease antonyms - aggravate, agitate, incite
🔹Use Appease in a sentence
Example- Every political party tries to appease the minorities to create its own vote bank.
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⚫Apprise (v)
Meaning- inform
सूचित करना
Apprise synonyms - advise, notify, enlighten
Apprise antonyms - conceal, secret, hide
🔹Use Apprise in a sentence
Example- The Minister was apprised of the dangerous situation.
⚫Arduous (adj)
Meaning- hard, strenuous
कठिन, दुष्कर
Arduous synonyms - burdensome, exhausting, laborious
Arduous antonyms - easy, effortless, trivial
🔹Use Arduous in a sentence
Example- A journey to Vaishno Devi is very arduous.
⚫Apprehend (v)
Meaning- arrest, fear
गिरफ्तार करना
Apprehend synonyms - seize, capture, grab
Apprehend antonyms - free, release, liberate
🔹Use Apprehend in a sentence
Example- Everybody apprehends trouble in the city on account of the abduction of an industrialist.
⚫Ameliorate (v)
Meaning- improve
सुधारना
Ameliorate synonyms - alleviate, mitigate, amend
Ameliorate antonyms - aggravate, harm, hurt
🔹Use Ameliorate in a sentence
Example- Unless we ameliorate the condition of the working class, we cannot expect the prosperity of the country.
⚫Adulation (n)
Meaning- praise, flattery
चापलूसी, खुशामद
Adulation synonyms - applause, commendation, blandishment
Adulation antonyms - abuse, criticism
🔹Use Adulation in a sentence
Example- False adulation of the leaders by their followers is a common practice these days.
⚫Animosity (n)
Meaning- active enmity
दुश्मनी की भावना, बैर
Animosity synonyms - antipathy, bad blood, bitterness
Animosity antonyms - goodwill , kindness, friendliness
🔹Use Animosity in a sentence
Example- Animosity between the two leaders has embittered the relations between the two communities.
⚫Audacity (n)
Meaning- boldness
गुस्ताख़ी
Audacity synonyms - bravery, courage, guts
Audacity antonyms - cowardice, timidity,
🔹Use Audacity in a sentence
Example- Ramesh is feared of his audacity and unyielding attitude.
⚫Ancillary (adj)
Meaning- accessory
सहायक
Ancillary synonyms - additional, accompanying, promotive
Ancillary antonyms - redundant, irrelevant, inappropriate
🔹Use Ancillary in a sentence
Example- Sudhir is serving in the ancillary unit of a multinational company.
⚫Acumen (n)
Meaning- mental keenness
कुशाग्र बुद्धि
Acumen synonyms - sharpness , awareness, cleverness
Acumen antonyms - stupidity, insensitivity
🔹Use Acumen in a sentence
Example- The Jews are known for their business acumen.
⚫Beguile (v)
Meaning- delude, cheat
बेवकूफ बनाना, जी बहलाना
Beguile synonyms - mislead, deceive , seduce
Beguile antonyms - be honest , repel, unappealing
🔹Use beguile in a sentence
Example- Don't be beguiled by the pleasant manners of hypocrites.
⚫Behove (v)
Meaning- suited to befit, become
उपयुक्त होना
Behove synonyms - suit , be required of, be expected of
Behove antonyms - oppose, refuse, disagree
🔹Use behove in a sentence
Example- It does not behove our political leaders to berate one another for failure in the field of economy.
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⚫Banal (adj)
Meaning- commonplace, trite
साधारण
Banal synonyms - hackneyed, platitudinous, ordinary
Banal antonyms - original, sharp , uncommon
🔹Use banal in a sentence
Example- The stories of Ruskin Bond are not banal because he writes about uncommon subjects.
⚫Brazen (adj)
Meaning- insolent, impudent, impertinent
निर्लज, बेशर्म
Brazen synonyms - unabashed, flip, barefaced
Brazen antonyms - shy, timid , shamed
🔹Use brazen in a sentence
Example- Her brazen behaviour at the party offended her poor relations.
⚫Blatant (adj)
Blatant Meaning- openly, shameless
निर्लज
Blatant synonyms - unconcealed, transparent, flagrant
Blatant antonyms - inconspicuous, subtle
🔹Use blatant in a sentence
Example- His behaviour was condemned as blatant when he blamed his father for his own misdeeds.
⚫Banter (n)
Meaning- to ridicule, to tease
उपहास, हँसी मज़ाक
Banter synonyms - taunt, jeer, joke
Banter antonyms - be serious, flatter, praise
🔹Use bantering in a sentence
Example- Even his bantering was considered offensive.
⚫Broach (v)
Meaning- open up discussion
चर्चा करना बात उठाना
Broach synonyms - bring up, introduce , raise subject
Broach antonyms - take back, deny, close up
🔹Use broach in a sentence
Example- The parents of the boy did not even broach the issue of marriage with Shikha.
⚫Bereft (adj)
Meaning- deprived of, lacking
प्यार में दुखी
Bereft synonyms - beggared, deprived , destitute
Bereft antonyms - full, happy,
🔹Use bereft in a sentence
Example- Bereft of wealth and honour, he died miserable death.
⚫Benediction (n)
Meaning- blessing, boon
आशीर्वाद, मंगलकामना
Benediction synonyms - invocation , benison, grace
Benediction antonyms - criticism, affliction, irritant
🔹Use benediction in a sentence
Example- The benediction of the elders should always be valued more than anything else.
⚫Bonanza (n)
Meaning- windfall, sudden gain
अप्रत्याशित लाभ
Bonanza synonyms - cash cow, gold mine, treasure trove
Bonanza antonyms - smatter, dearth , scarcity
🔹Use bonanza in a sentence
Example- The legacy left by his uncle proved bonanza for him and his family.
⚫Belittle (v)
Meaning- disparage, underestimate
छोटा समझना
Belittle synonyms - deprecate, downgrade, minimize
Belittle antonyms - praise, magnify
🔹Use belittle in a sentence
Example- Our adversaries always try to belittle our success.
⚫ Bellicose (adj)
Meaning- warlike, militant, belligerent
लड़ाकू
Bellicose synonyms - aggressive, hostile, threatening
Bellicose antonyms - peaceable
🔹Use bellicose in a sentence
Example- India most adopt bellicose approach with regard to her security problems.
⚫Bereavement (n)
Meaning- death of near and dear one
शोक, ग़मी
Bereavement synonyms - sorrow, distress, misfortune
Bereavement antonyms - comfort, health , happiness
🔹Use bereavement in a sentence
Example- On account of bereavement in the family, he did not attend office for days together.
⚫Berate (v)
Meaning- scold strongly
डाँटा, फटकारना
Berate synonyms - chide, rebuke, reprimand
Berate antonyms - complement, flatter, praise
🔹Use berate in a sentence
Example- The father berated his son for being negligent in his study.
⚫Betroth (v)
Meaning- engaged to marry
सगाई होना
Betroth synonyms - espouse, vow, contract
Betroth antonyms - Break off, divorce, separate
🔹Use betroth in a sentence
Example- Sheela was betrothed to her fiance last month.
⚫Bestow (v)
Meaning- confer, give
प्रदान करना
Bestow synonyms - donate, grant, entrust
Bestow antonyms - refuse, deny, deprive
🔹Use bestow in a sentence
Example- Nature has bestowed many gifts on man.
⚫Besmirch (v)
Meaning- defile
कीचड़ उछालना
Besmirch synonyms - dishonor, smear, smudge
Besmirch antonyms - honor, upgrade, praise
🔹Use besmirch in a sentence
Example- The opposition always tries to besmirch the reputation of the ruling party.
⚫Berserk (adj)
Meaning- frenzied, amuck, amok
बहुत उत्तेजित या क्रोधित, पागल
Berserk synonyms - crazy, insane, violent
Berserk antonyms - calmly, mildly, placidly
🔹Use berserk in a sentence
Example- The police went berserk and began to lathicharge the crowd demonstrating peacefully.
⚫Breach (n)
Meaning- breaking of contract/duty, peace, rift
दरार, भंग
Breach synonyms - Break , chip, discontinuity
Breach antonyms - agreement, closing, juncture
🔹Use breach in a sentence
Example- Anti-social elements were rounded up for fear of breach of peace.
⚫Capricious (adj)
Meaning- fickle, unstable, faithless
मनमौजी, सनकी
Capricious Synonyms - inconstant, variable, volatile
Capricious Antonyms - stable, consistent
⚫Clement (adj)
Meaning- lenient, kind
दयाशीलता, राजदया
Clement Synonyms - lenient, gentle, kind
⚫Chaste (adj)
Meaning- pure, virtuous
पवित्रता, शालीन
Chaste Synonyms - celibate, platonic, moral
Chaste Antonyms - corrupt, unchaste, dirty
⚫Cogent (adj)
Meaning- convincing, forceful
प्रभावशाली
Cogent Synonyms - compelling, weighty, persuasive
Cogent Antonyms - ineffective, invalid, unimportant
⚫Collusion (n)
Meaning- conspiracy, nexus
साठगांठ, मिलीभगत
Collusion Synonyms - scam, deceit, plot
Collusion Antonyms - honesty
⚫Condone (v)
Meaning- overlook, forgive
माफ़ करना, ध्यान न देना
Condone Synonyms - ignore, pardon, excuse
Condone Antonyms - deny, attend, forbid
⚫Corroborate (v)
Meaning- confirm
पुष्टि करना
Corroborate Synonyms - justify, authenticate, verify
Corroborate Antonyms - disprove, deny, contradict
⚫Construe(v)
Meaning- interpret
आशय बतलाना, अर्थ लगाना,
Construe Synonyms - translate, analyze, define
Construe Antonyms - confuse, obscure, cloud
⚫Commensurate (adj)
Meaning- equal in proportion
आनुपातिक, बराबर करना
Commensurate Synonyms - consistent, sufficient, appropriate
Commensurate Antonyms - unsuitable, inadequate, inappropriate
⚫Commodious (adj)
Meaning- spacious, comfortable
विशाल
Commodious Synonyms - convenient, capacious, wide
Commodious Antonyms - uncomfortable, inconvenient, confined
⚫Capitulate (v)
Meaning- surrender
आत्मसमर्पण करना, झुकना
Capitulate Synonyms - cave in, concede, bow
Capitulate Antonyms - fight, defend, conquer
⚫Callow (n)
Meaning- inexperienced
अनुभवहीन
Callow Synonyms - naive, inexperienced, immature, young
Callow Antonyms - experienced, well-versed, multi-skilled, good
⚫Chagrin (n)
Meaning- Annoyance, disappointment
क्लेश, संताप, तीव्र निराशा
Chagrin Synonyms - shame, embarrass, humiliate, mortify
Chagrin Antonyms - delight, pleasure, satisfaction, gladness
⚫Censure (n)
Meaning- blame, criticise
निन्दा, अवक्षेप
Censure Synonyms - rebuke, reprimand, criticism, condemn
Censure Antonyms - praise, approval, compliment , permit
⚫Calibre (n)
Meaning- capacity, talent
क्षमता, मानसिक शक्ति
Calibre Synonyms - quality, essence, tendency, gauge
Calibre Antonyms - triviality, defectiveness, eminence, superiority
⚫Cede (v)
Meaning- transfer title (land)
हथियार डाल देना, सौंप देना
Cede Synonyms - yield, surrender, abandon, give up
Cede Antonyms - defend, fight withhold, retain
⚫Clandestine (adj)
Meaning- secret
गुप्त, छिपा हुआ
Clandestine Synonyms - covert, surreptitious, hidden, undercover
Clandestine Antonyms - public, manifest, open, obvious
⚫Covert (adj)
Meaning- hidden, implied
गुप्त
Covert Synonyms - secret, concealed, clandestine, private,
Covert Antonyms - public, visible, barefaced
🔹Use Covert in a sentence
⚫Chastise (v)
Meaning- punish
दण्ड देना
Chastise Synonyms - scold, correct, chide, rebuke
Chastise Antonyms - pardon, excuse, praise, encourage
⚫Countermand (v)
Meaning- cancel, revoke
रद्द करना
Countermand Synonyms - repeal, rescind, reverse, overturn
Countermand Antonyms - allow, command, permit
⚫Condign (adj)
Meaning- adequate, rigorous
Condign Synonyms - appropriate, fitting , proper, deserved
Condign Antonyms - undeserved , inapposite, unmerited
⚫Chary (adj)
Meaning- cautious, watchful, wary
सावधान
Chary Synonyms - careful , shy, prudent , frugal
Chary Antonyms - Careless, desirous, incautious,
⚫Coerce (v)
Meaning- force, repress
मजबूर करना, जबरदस्ती करना
Coerce Synonyms - compel, oblige, push, pressure
Coerce Antonyms - allow , permit, agree
⚫Confound (v)
Meaning- confuse
गलत साबित करना, हक्का-बक्का करना
Confound Synonyms - puzzle, perplex, nonplus, mix up
Confound Antonyms - clarify, explain, interpret
⚫Castigate (v)
Meaning- punish
फ़टकारना
Castigate Synonyms - chastise, reprimand, scold, rebuke
Castigate Antonyms - praise, loud, compliment
Example- The thief was castigated by the police.
⚫Daunt (v)
Meaning- intimidate
धमकाना, उत्साहहीन करना
Daunt Synonyms - discourage, scare, dishearten, terrify
Daunt Antonyms - encourage, embolden , stimulate
Example- One should never be daunted by difficulties in life.
⚫Decry (v)
Meaning- disparage
निन्दा
Decry Synonyms - depreciate, belittle, condemn, denounce
Decry Antonyms - applaud, exalt, praise
⚫Deference (n)
Meaning- regards for another's wish.
सम्मान
Deference Synonyms - veneration, homage, honor, respect
Deference Antonyms - disregard, contempt, defiance
⚫Dubious (adj)
Meaning- not certain, doubtful, suspicious
संदिग्ध, संदेहास्पद
Dubious Synonyms - questionable, suspicious, shady, suspect
Dubious Antonyms - certain , sure, clear
⚫Deleterious (adj)
Meaning- harmful
हानिकारक
Deleterious Synonyms - injurious, detrimental, damaging, destructive
Deleterious Antonyms - beneficial, advantageous, helpful
Example- We should always beware of the deleterious effect of overeating.
⚫Deterrent (n)
Meaning- discouraging
डराकर रोकने वाला, निवारक
Deterrent Synonyms - hindrance, obstacle, obstruction, dissuading
Deterrent Antonyms - encouragement, help, stimulus
Example- India must possess nuclear weapons so that they may act as deterrent for her hostile neighbours.
⚫Disdain (v)
Meaning- treat with scorn
अवहेलना करना, नफरत
Disdain Synonyms - contempt, despise, reject , disregard
Disdain Antonyms - respect, praise, admiration
Example- Shyam always disdains what he considers dishonest.
⚫Dire (adj)
Meaning- disastrous
भीषण, बेकार
Dire Synonyms - dreadful, awful, severe, terrible
Dire Antonyms - fortunate, lucky, propitious
Example- In the interest of National Security, we must not be intimidated by the dire consequences of economic sanctions.
⚫Dissipate (v)
Meaning- squander, waste
अपव्यय करना, उड़ा देना
Dissipate Synonyms - disperse, dispel, consume, scatter
Dissipate Antonyms - gather, hoard, collect
Example- India cannot afford to dissipate the forest resources.
⚫Devout (adj)
Meaning- religious, pious
धार्मिक, पवित्र
Devout Synonyms - devoted , godly, holy, faithful
Devout Antonyms - hypocritical, irreligious, sinful
Example- My mother is devout and God fearing.
⚫Divulge (v)
Meaning- reveal, unravel
प्रकट करना, खोल देना
Divulge Synonyms - disclose, expose, publish, uncover
Divulge Antonyms - conceal, hide, cover
Example- Ramesh tried to gain my favour by divulging the secrets of my friends.
⚫Defunct (adj)
Meaning- dead, no longer in use
निष्क्रिय
Defunct Synonyms - deceased, extinct, departed, expired
Defunct Antonyms - existing, alive, operating
Example- On account of heavy loss, the factory of Mr. Shukla is almost defunct.
⚫Debauch (v)
Meaning- corrupt
भ्रष्ट करना, दूषित करना
Debauch Synonyms - deprave, debase, vitiate, brutalize
Debauch Antonyms - purify, improve, upgrade
Example- Some of the TV channels have debauched the morals and manners of the youth of our country.
⚫Debacle (n)
Meaning- downfall
सर्वनाश, विध्वंस
Debacle Synonyms - disaster, fiasco, failure, catastrophe
Debacle Antonyms - triumph, success , achievement
Example- The poor batting performance resulted in the debacle of our team.
- A successful teacher is not expected to be diffident.
⚫Desecrate (v)
Meaning- violate, sanctity
भ्रष्ट करना, अपवित्र करना
Desecrate synonyms - profane, defile, violate, debase
Desecrate antonyms - bless,dedicate,honor,consecrate
🔹Use desecrate in a sentence
Example- The rioters desecrated the religious places.
⚫Demur (v)
Meaning- delay, hesitate
ऐतराज करना, आपत्ति करना
Demur synonyms - object, protest, disagree, scruple
Demur antonyms - agree,accept, acquiesce
🔹Use demur in a sentence
Example- A practical man would never demur to avail himself of every chance.
⚫Demure (adj)
Meaning- shy, quiet
शांत, सौम्य
Demure synonyms - shy,humble, timid,coy
Demure antonyms - sassy,confident, bold,proud
🔹Use demure in a sentence
Example- Sunaina is both demure and introvert.
For the Complete list of 400 Most important previous year vocabulary asked in SSC Exams, download the pdf
400 Most important previous year vocabulary asked in SSC CGL CHSL exams ( in Hindi and English) pdf download;SSC previous year vocabulary pdf, SSC previous year synonym pdf
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February 12, 2020
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