Part 5 of the compilation of most important vocabulary for SSC CGL CPO CHSL exams (with synonyms, antonyms and its usage in a sentence) - PREPARE ENGLISH FOR SSC BANK AND OTHER EXAMS:ENGLISHKENDRA



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🔷Part 5 of the compilation of most important vocabulary for SSC CGL CPO CHSL  exams (with synonyms, antonyms and its usage in a sentence) 

⚫Jinx (n)

Meaning-   that brings bad luck


Jinx   Synonyms -  curse, misfortune,  malediction, damn

Jinx   Antonyms -  good luck,  charm,  benefit,  boon

🔹Use jinx in a sentence 

Example-  Superstitious  persons  consider number thirteen a jinx.




⚫Jargon (n)

Meaning-   language difficult to understand

तकिया कलाम,  विशिष्ट शब्दावली

Jargon   Synonyms -  jabber, nonsense,  terminology,  slang 

Jargon   Antonyms -  formal, eloquence,  sense,  rhetoric 

🔹Use jargon in a sentence 

Example- It is difficult to understand the jargon of tribal people. 




⚫Jolt (v)

Meaning-  give a jerk

हिला देना,  झटका खाना

Jolt   Synonyms -  shock, surprise,  jounce, agitate 

Jolt   Antonyms -  soothe,  unflustered, calm,  serene 

🔹Use jolt in a sentence 

Example-  All his hopes were jolted when his son could not qualify the competition.



⚫Jiffy (n)


Meaning-   few moments

पल

Jiffy  Synonyms -  flash,  instant,  blink of an eye,  twinkling 

Jiffy   Antonyms -  blue moon,  eternity,  long, colossal 

🔹Use jiffy in a sentence 

Example-  He completed the work in a  jiffy. 



⚫Jeer (v)


Meaning-   jest, mock

चिढ़ाना,  मज़ाक उड़ाना


Jeer   Synonyms -  taunt,  mock, gibe, insult 

Jeer   Antonyms -  admire, cheer,  applause,  praise 

🔹Use jeer in a sentence 

Example-  We should not jeer at the shortcomings of our friends. 



⚫Jaunt (n)


Meaning-   short journey for pleasure

सैर

Jaunt   Synonyms -  trip, tour,  excursion,  voyage 

Jaunt   Antonyms -  stay, pilgrimage,  abide, scurry

🔹Use jaunt in a sentence 

Example-  Reena is on a jaunt with her friends. 



⚫Jejune ( adj)


Meaning-   dull, boring

भोंदू,  बहुत सीधा 

Jejune   Synonyms -  insipid,  vapid,  barren,  banal 

Jejune   Antonyms -  interesting,  exciting,  fun, fascinating 

 🔹Use jejune in a sentence 

Example-  He  left for Mumbai because he got tired of jejune life in his home town. 



⚫Jingoism (n)


Meaning-   blind patriotism

कट्टर राष्ट्रवाद 

Jingoism   Synonyms -  fascism,  nationalism,  segregation,  stagnation 

 Jingoism  Antonyms -  melting point,  integration 

🔹Use jingoism in a sentence 

Example-  The jingoism of the Germans resulted in the Second World War. 



⚫Juncture (n)


Meaning-   critical moment

मोड़, समय/परिस्थिति

Juncture   Synonyms -  crisis,  articulation,  emergency,  crossroads 

Juncture   Antonyms -  partition,  split,  separation,  Break 

🔹Use juncture in a sentence 

Example-  At this juncture of life you must be wary of strangers. 



⚫Jeopardy (n)


Meaning -   danger

जोखिम,  खतरा

Jeopardy   Synonyms -  hazard,  risk, danger,  exposure 

Jeopardy   Antonyms -  safety,  security,  safeness, protection 

🔹Use jeopardy in a sentence 

Example-  His  reputation as a doctor is in jeopardy because of his unethical practice.



⚫Jocund ( adj)


Meaning-   cheerful,  merry

प्रमुदित 

Jocund   Synonyms -  jolly,  merry, jovial,  gleeful 

Jocund   Antonyms -  sad, crestfallen,  depressed,  cheerless 

🔹Use jocund in a sentence 

Example-  In spite of reeling under heavy debt, Mr. Micawber was a  jocund character. 



⚫Knell (n)

Meaning-   death knell,  last blow


Knell   Synonyms -  chime, peal, dirge,  jangle 

Use knell in a sentence 

Example-  The Second World War  proved to be a knell for British imperialism. 




⚫Kiln (n)

Meaning-  brick furnace


Kiln   Synonyms -  oven, stove,  microwave,  dryer 

 Kiln  Antonyms -  ice box

Use kiln in a sentence 

Example-  Rakesh is running a brick kiln these days. 



⚫Kickback (n)


Meaning-   bribe


Kickback   Synonyms -  bribery, graft,  rebounding,  hush money 

Kickback   Antonyms -  extra charge,  additional costs,  extra expenses,  total income 

Use kickback in a sentence 

Example-  Shyam was charged with taking kickback.



⚫Kindred (adj)


Meaning-   having common features


Kindred   Synonyms -  related,  kin, cognate,  similar 

 Kindred  Antonyms -  unrelated,  irrelevant, antipodal, diverse 

🔹Use kindred in a sentence 

Example-  Most of the European languages are kindred because they have a common source. 



⚫Knack (n)


Meaning-   cleverness,  art


Knack   Synonyms -  talent,  ability,  skill, aptitude 

Knack   Antonyms -  inability,  incapacity,  inadequacy,  fragility 

🔹Use knack in a sentence 

Example-  Politicians know the knack of putting the people off.


⚫Knave (n)

Meaning-   dishonest person


Knave   Synonyms -  scoundrel,  villain,  rascal, blackguard

 Knave  Antonyms -  hygiene,  exonerate,  hero, reliable person 

🔹Use knave in a sentence 

Example-  Don't believe him because he is a knave and scoundrel. 



⚫Knotty ( adj)


Meaning-   complicated


Knotty   Synonyms -  complex,  difficult,  hard, tricky 

Knotty   Antonyms -  royal, facile,  simple,  straight 

🔹Use knotty in a sentence 

Example-  Since independence,  India has not been able to solve a single knotty problem facing the country. 



⚫Kindle (v)


Meaning-   arouse feeling


Kindle   Synonyms -  ignite,  inflame,  provoke,  stimulate 

Kindle   Antonyms -  extinguish,  dampen,  calm, discourage 

🔹Use kindle in a sentence 

Example-  The timely arrival of my friend  kindled in me a hope of getting proper medical treatment. 



⚫Longevity (n)

Meaning-  length 


Longevity   Synonyms -  durability,  long life,  endurance,  lifespan 

Longevity   Antonyms -  shortness,  youthful,  transience,  youngness

Use longevity in a sentence 

Example-  My mother prayed for my longevity when I fell ill.



⚫Lieu (n)


Meaning-   instead of


Lieu  Synonyms -   substitute,  stead, in place of

 Lieu  Antonyms -  swarm,  topple 

Use lieu in a sentence 

Example-  I shall give you money in lieu of the lost book. 



⚫Lavish ( adj)


Meaning-   liberal,  wasteful


Lavish   Synonyms -   prodigal,  extravagant,  generous,  luxuriant 

Lavish   Antonyms -  mean, frugal,  cheap,  meager

Use lavish in a sentence 

Example-  He came to a grief because of his lavish spending habits. 


⚫Ludicrous ( adj)

Meaning-   laughable,  ridiculous


 Ludicrous  Synonyms -   absurd,  silly,  stupid,  crazy 

Ludicrous   Antonyms -  logical,  clever,  sensible,  prudent 

Use ludicrous in a sentence 

Example-  Everybody condemned her ludicrous remarks against her friends. 



⚫Levity (n)


Meaning-   light heartedness


Levity   Synonyms -   lightness,  flippancy,  mirth, jocularity

Levity   Antonyms -  seriousness,  depression,  heaviness,  solemnity 

Use levity in a sentence 

Example-  His staff always treats his orders with levity. 



⚫Languor (n)


Meaning-   lassitude,  depression


Languor  Synonyms -   laziness,  weakness,  inertia, dullness 

Languor   Antonyms -  enthusiasm,  alacrity,  wellness,  ambition 

Use languor in a sentence 

Example-  On summer afternoons,  we generally feel languor. 



⚫Laconic ( adj)


Meaning-   brief

Laconic  Synonyms -   compact,  concise,  summary,  pithy 

Laconic   Antonyms -  verbose,  garrulous,  chatty,  talkative 

Use laconic in a sentence 

Example-  Though her speech was laconic,  yet it was lucid. 


⚫Loathe (v)

Meaning-   detest,  hate


Loathe   Synonyms -   abhor, detest,  dislike,  hated

Loathe   Antonyms -  admire, cherish,  adore,  favor

Use loathe in a sentence 

Example-  He always loathes dishonest means. 



⚫Lair (n)


Meaning-   den, resting place


Lair   Synonyms -   hiding place,  cave, hole, burrow 

Lair   Antonyms -  homeless,  mansion,  dare, evict

Use lair in a sentence 

Example-  The tiger was in the lair when hunter arrived. 



⚫Lascivious ( adj)

  
Meaning-   lustful

Lascivious   Synonyms -   lewd, licentious, salacious,  sensual 

Lascivious   Antonyms -  chaste,  decent,  innocent,  pure

Use lascivious in a sentence 

Example-  The market is flooded with lascivious books. 



⚫Menace (n)


Meaning-  danger,  threat


 Menace  Synonyms -  risk,  endanger,  hazard,  threatening 

Menace   Antonyms -  defense,  guard,  soothe,  assist 

Use menace in a sentence

Example-  Terrorism is a potential menace to the integrity of the country. 



⚫Mascot (n)


Meaning-   object likely to be lucky


 Mascot  Synonyms -  talisman,  lucky charm, amulet 

Mascot   Antonyms -  bad omen, hex

Use mascot in a sentence

Example-  Appu was the mascot of the Asian Games  held in India in 1982.



⚫Magnate (n)


Meaning-   person of prominence.


Magnate   Synonyms -  king,  power,  aristocrat,  celebrity 

Magnate   Antonyms -  nonentity, backstreet,  poor,  loser

Use magnate in a sentence

Example-  Jamshedji Tata was the steel magnate of India. 



⚫Malign(v)


Meaning-   speak evil of, defame


Malign   Synonyms -  slander,  disparage,  malicious,  vicious 

Malign   Antonyms -  benevolent,  kind,  praise, salubrious 

Use malign in a sentence

Example-  We malign others because we are  jealous of them. 



⚫Menial ( adj)


Meaning-   suitable for servants,  servile


Menial   Synonyms -  lowly,  slave, subservient,  fawning 

Menial   Antonyms -  superior,  arrogant,  dignified,  majestic 

Use menial in a sentence

Example-  Many men consider women suitable only for menial jobs. 



⚫Manipulate (v)


Meaning-   manage with skill


Manipulate   Synonyms -  handle,  control,  influence,  direct 

Manipulate   Antonyms -  suppress,  abandon,  vindicate,  leave alone 

Use manipulate in a sentence

Example-  Many persons are expert in manipulating excuses for their failure in life. 



⚫Manifesto (n)


Meaning-   declaration of policy


Manifesto   Synonyms -  proclamation, notice,  bayan, affirmation 

Manifesto   Antonyms -  secret 

Use manifesto in a sentence

Example-  Most of the political parties are unable to fulfil the promises made in their election manifestos. 




⚫Morose ( adj)

Meaning-   sullen, gloomy


 Morose  Synonyms -  sad, melancholy,  depressed,  mournful 

Morose   Antonyms -  cheerful,  happy,  optimistic,  bright 

Use morose in a sentence

Example-  After his failure in the exams, Ramesh is often morose and depressed. 



⚫Mitigate (v)


Meaning-  lessen,  ease


Mitigate   Synonyms -  reduce,  minimize,  diminish, soften 

Mitigate   Antonyms -  intensify,  incite,  agitate,  extend 

Use mitigate in a sentence

Example- It is the duty of every person to mitigate the sufferings of humanity. 



⚫Malicious  (adj)


Meaning-   full of malice

  
Malicious   Synonyms -  spiteful,  vicious,  malignant,  vindictive 

 Malicious  Antonyms -  kind, benevolent,  humane,  loving 

Use malicious in a sentence

Example-  Rahul is malicious in by nature and always tries to belittle the efforts of his friends. 





⚫Mundane (adj)


Meaning-   worldly,  dull


Mundane   Synonyms -  ordinary,  earthly,  routine,  normal 

Mundane   Antonyms -  extraordinary,  heavenly,  odd, spiritual 

Use mundane in a sentence

Example-  Wordly people are often concerned with mundane matters. 



⚫Melee (n)


Meaning-   confused struggle,  stampede


Melee   Synonyms -  brawl, fracas,  fight,  scrimmage 

Melee  Antonyms -  compromise,  armistice,  accord, peace 

Use melee in a sentence

Example-  In the Kumbh Fair many pilgrims were injured in the melee.




⚫Mollify (v)

Meaning-  appease

Mollify   Synonyms -  pacify,  assuage,  soften,  lessen 
  
Mollify   Antonyms -  provoke,  enrage,  agitate,  harass 

Use mollify in a sentence

Example-  After exchange of hot words the shop-keeper  tried to mollify the customer. 



⚫Martinet (n)


Meaning-   strict disciplinarian


Martinet   Synonyms -  autocrat, hard master,  enforcer,  dictator 

Martinet  Antonyms -  softy, cool, unconcerned bitch

Use martinet in a sentence

Example-  Our Principal is a martinet who expects everybody to carry out his orders. 


⚫Mettle (n)

Meaning-   courage, spirit


Mettle   Synonyms -  bravery,  guts,  daring,  boldness 

 Mettle  Antonyms -  cowardice,  timidity,  apathy,  fear

Use mettle in a sentence

Example-  During fight he showed mettle in the teeth of strong opposition. 



⚫Malinger ( v)


Meaning-   pretend to be ill


Malinger   Synonyms -  fake, dissemble,  slack, feign 

Malinger   Antonyms -  labour,  have work,  work better,  complete task 

Use malinger in a sentence

Example-  Whenever he is asked to work,  he always malingers and shirks work. 



⚫Malignant ( adj)


Meaning-   malicious


Malignant   Synonyms -  harmful,  malevolent,  spiteful,  pernicious 

 Malignant  Antonyms -  kind,  humane,  affable,  amiable 

Use malignant in a sentence

Example-  AIDS is a malignant and incurable disease. 



⚫Macabre (adj)


Meaning-   gruesome,  grisly


Macabre   Synonyms -  ghastly,  scary,  terrible,  awful 

Macabre   Antonyms -  enjoyable,  pleasant,  attractive,  delightful,  

Use macabre in a sentence

Example-  This novel deals with macabre sight of carnage. 



⚫Malevolent ( adj)


Meaning-   wishing evil, spiteful


 Malevolent  Synonyms -  malicious,  malignant,  hateful,  cruel

Malevolent   Antonyms -  charitable,  kind,  amiable,  harmless 

Use malevolent in a sentence

Example-  Both China and Pakistan nurse malevolent designs against India. 



⚫Mediocre ( adj)


Meaning-   ordinary,  commonplace


 Mediocre  Synonyms -  average,  indifferent,  inferior,  medium 
  
Mediocre   Antonyms -  royal,  extraordinary,  superior,  great 

Use mediocre in a sentence

Example-  Even mediocre students are known to have made a mark in life. 



⚫Meticulous ( adj)

Meaning-   over attentive


Meticulous   Synonyms -  careful,  punctilious,  fastidious,  precise 

Meticulous   Antonyms -  Careless,  lazy,  messy,  rough 

Use meticulous in a sentence

Example-  One must be meticulous in conduct while dealing with strangers. 


⚫Manifold ( adj)

Meaning-   numerous,  varied


Manifold   Synonyms -  diverse,  assorted,  multiple,  various 

Manifold   Antonyms -  unique,  single,  monolithic,  simple 

Use manifold in a sentence

Example-  There are manifold advantages of discipline in schools and colleges. 



⚫Moot ( adj)


Meaning-   debatable

  
Moot   Synonyms -  disputable,  questionable,  arguable,  controversial 

Moot   Antonyms -  certain,  definite, decided,  indisputable 

Use moot in a sentence

Example-  Whether reservation for women is justified or not is a moot question. 



⚫Monotony (n)


Meaning-   dullness,  boredom


Monotony   Synonyms -  sameness,  humdrum,  continuity,  simplicity 

Monotony   Antonyms -  variety,  change,  excitement,  fascination 

Use monotony in a sentence

Example-  Anonymous life in the urban areas generate monotony for the residents. 



⚫Meddlesome ( adj)


Meaning-   interfering


Meddlesome   Synonyms -  intrusive,  curious,  impertinent,  nosy

Meddlesome   Antonyms -  quiet, silent,  taciturn, ignorant 

Use meddlesome in a sentence

Example-  Many Marriages are ruined because of meddlesome mothers-in-law.



⚫Militate (v)


Meaning-   work against


  Militate  Synonyms -  campaign,  advocate,  arguments,  oppose

Militate   Antonyms -  boost morale,  bury the hatchet,  kiss and make up

Use militate in a sentence

Example-  The policy of appeasing everybody in life militates against one's own interests. 



⚫Memento (n)


Meaning-   token, reminder,  keepsake


Memento   Synonyms -  remembrance,  memorial,  trophy,  monument 

Use memento in a sentence

Example-  Ramesh gave her a ring as a memento on her birthday. 






Vocabs for SSC CGL 2019




Part 5 of the compilation of most important vocabulary for SSC CGL CPO CHSL exams (with synonyms, antonyms and its usage in a sentence) Part 5 of the compilation of most important vocabulary for SSC CGL CPO CHSL exams (with synonyms, antonyms and its usage in a sentence) Reviewed by Admin on December 04, 2019 Rating: 5

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